OUR African traditions have come under fire in many
circles. Daily we have so-called learned people, experts in this and that,
blaming African traditional practices for a whole lot of things.
African traditions have become nothing but barriers
to development, even in the eyes of Africans themselves.
This makes us wonder where we are headed as Africans
living in Africa. With this globalization that has come, what will remain of
true African traditions?
Slowly, and systematically, African traditional
practices are being pushed aside, and out of existence.
Is it not sad that most HIV and AIDS campaigns,
using a Eurocentric view of things, have, on a daily basis, lambasted and
demonized our traditional practices and our own people have silently condoned
this destruction?
Many a time we have been told that this and that
traditional practice is bad, that it increases the risks of HIV and AIDS
infections or that this practice is some form of women abuse or an undemocratic
way of doing things.
One by one our traditional practices have been
castigated, demonized and thrown out of the window.
Polygamy has been criticized as a serious driver of
HIV and AIDS in Africa. We are yet to see scientific proof and statistics
clearly showing how polygamy drives HIV and AIDS. Where are the defenders of
our traditions?
True HIV and AIDS is running riot in Africa. But is
it because of polygamy?
What is more safe to have two or three wives legally
than what we are seeing in the West where people are changing partners every month
or year?
We don't hear any condemnation of the popular
culture in Europe and Hollywood. Is it because in Africa we are dying in
millions? Our teenagers read about American stars dating this star this week
and moving to another within a couple of weeks. This behavior seems acceptable,
normal. Why? Is it because these celebrities are not dying of HIV and AIDS?
If the idea is about discouraging many partnerships
then all forms of multi-partnerships should be denounced.
Many other traditional practices such have been labelled
such as inheritance of widows as forms of women abuse and drivers of the
pandemic. Again no one has stood up to defend it. Imbalu has been classified
under sexual abuse, the extended family has been rejected by many. Our
traditional forms of worship and other religious rituals have, for years, been
called pagan and demonic.
Sadly, artistes, cultural activists and
traditionalists alike have conspired to be silent and not defend our practices.
But honestly speaking are the claims about most of our cultural practices facts
or mere biased opinions?
Why is no one challenging these assertions? Or are
we all afraid that challenging them may be seen as politically incorrect and
might lead to one being alienated by the donor community?
Perhaps it's time our artistes, and those that
believe the arts and culture are a community or nation's umbilical cod, stood
up and began defending our culture and tradition.
We are not, in anyway, saying everything about our
culture and tradition needs defending.
All we are saying is we are yet to hear someone
standing up and telling us certain traditional cultural practices are crucial
to our survival and therefore should not be discarded at the instigation of
people of another culture or other traditions.
Certainly there must be certain practices that we
should keep to remain true to ourselves, to remain true Ugandans or true
Africans.
Honestly, we are waiting for a time when someone
will stand up and tell us how we can use certain positive traditional practices
in our different cultures to fight the spread of HIV and AIDS.
Surely, all our traditional practices are not that
bad, they are not all drivers of HIV and Aids or some forms of women abuse.
If we truly believe that the role of an artiste, or
other cultural practitioner goes beyond just mirroring the society, that they
are duty-bound to direct society in the direction they see fit, then we must
start demanding certain standards, certain levels of thinking and doing things
from them.
As a community or a nation we should go beyond
measuring an artiste's success by the trips he or she makes abroad, or by the
cars or clothes he or she wears, or by the awards he or she wins every year.
Our artistes' success must be measured by the issues
they deal with and how they affect the society they live in.
Artistes must be measured by their contribution to
the development of their own communities or societies, politically, morally,
socially and economically.
This is the time to start standing up and defending
our own traditional practices.
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